The density of jet fuel is 0.78-0.84 g/ml at 59°F, translating to 6.47-7.01 pounds per gallon. For example, a Boeing 800 has a fuel capacity of 6,875 gallons, which weighs about 44,481-48,194 pounds.
But if you don’t feel like calculating and would rather just get the conversion values from some charts, you’ve come to the right place.
We at PowerSportsGuide have compiled the most common conversion numbers into this post!
What is Jet Fuel?
Jet fuel is a carefully refined, kerosene-based fuel used in aviation turbine engines. This colorless liquid is produced from crude oil in a petroleum refinery. After the refining process, jet fuel is mixed with a very small quantity of additives.
The two main types of jet fuel are labeled Jet A and Jet A1, and each has its own set of manufacturing specifications.
While Jet A1 is the most common jet fuel used globally, Jet A is the predominant jet fuel used in the United States.
What’s the difference between them?
Although the difference between these types of jet fuels is minimal, they are definitely not the same.
For example, Jet A1 has a lower freezing point than Jet A. Because of this, the former is more suitable for long, international flights, especially over polar areas.
Also, Jet A1 consists of some static dissipater additives intended to reduce the static charges generated by the motion of the fuel in the tank.
Since the energy density and flash point of Jet A and Jet A1 fuels are almost identical, they can be used interchangeably in most cases.
Besides these most common types of jet fuels, the lesser-known Jet B is also available in some areas. This fuel is formulated for extremely cold climates, so it consists of about 70% gasoline and 30% kerosene, which ensures a freezing point of -76°F.
The major drawback of Jet B fuel is that it’s extremely flammable, which makes it difficult to store and handle. So, it’s no surprise that this type of jet fuel is only used for special purposes and is available on a limited basis
Since the weight of fuel is important for flight load calculations, jet fuels are typically sold by the pound rather than by the gallon.
Let’s get down to the nitty-gritty and talk about the standard weight of jet fuels!
What is the Weight Density of Jet Fuel?
According to the specifications of the ASTM D1655 (2004), the density of Jet A and Jet A1 grade jet fuels must fall into the range of 0.775 g/ml to 0.840 g/ml at 59°F (15°C), which is equal of 775 kg/m3 to 840 kg/m3.
(Source: BioResources, ASTM International: formerly known as American Society for Testing and Materials)
Jet A1 fuel is slightly denser than the Jet A grade fuel, but the difference is not significant.
What is the Standard Weight for Jet Fuel in Gallons?
As a rule of thumb, one US gallon of jet fuel weighs about 6.47-7.01 pounds at 59°F. Reversing the calculation tells us that one pound of jet fuel is equal to about 0.143-0.155 US gallons.
The majority of commercial aircraft can carry about 5,000-100,000 US gallons of fuel which translates to an approximate weight of 30,000-700,000 pounds.
Jet Fuel Weight Conversion Charts
Jet Fuel Pound-Per-Gallon Chart
For your convenience, we’ve done the math and listed the most common conversion numbers at 59°F into this jet fuel weight-per-gallon chart:
Volume (US Gal.) | Weight (lbs) |
1 | 6.5-7.0 |
2 | 12.9-14.0 |
3 | 19.4-21.0 |
4 | 25.9-28.0 |
5 | 32.4-35.1 |
6 | 38.8-42.1 |
7 | 45.3-49.1 |
8 | 51.8-56.1 |
9 | 58.2-63.1 |
10 | 64.7-70.1 |
50 | 324-351 |
100 | 647-701 |
200 | 1,294-1,402 |
300 | 1,941-2,103 |
330 | 2,135-2,313 |
400 | 2,588-2,804 |
500 | 3,235-3,505 |
1000 | 6,470-7,010 |
2000 | 12,940-14,020 |
3000 | 19,410-21,030 |
4000 | 25,880-28,040 |
5000 | 32,350-35,050 |
6000 | 38,820-42,060 |
7000 | 45,290-49,070 |
8000 | 51,760-56,080 |
9000 | 58,230-63,090 |
10000 | 64,700-70,100 |
15000 | 97,050-105,150 |
20000 | 129,400-140,200 |
25000 | 161,750-175,250 |
30000 | 194,100-210,300 |
35000 | 226,450-245,350 |
40000 | 258,800-280,400 |
45000 | 291,150-315,450 |
50000 | 323,500-350,500 |
60000 | 388,200-420,600 |
70000 | 452,900-490,700 |
80000 | 517,600-560,800 |
90000 | 582,300-630,900 |
100000 | 647,000-701,000 |
Disclaimer: This is for informational purposes only! The weight of jet fuel varies depending on many factors like its components and temperature.
Jet Fuel Gallon-Per-Pound Chart
Since jet fuels are typically sold by the number of pounds, it makes sense to convert the numbers to get how many gallons of jet fuel is the volume per pound.
Weight (lbs) | Volume (US Gal.) |
10 | 1.4-1.5 |
100 | 14.3-15.5 |
200 | 28.5-30.9 |
300 | 42.8-46.4 |
400 | 57.1-61.8 |
500 | 71.3-77.3 |
600 | 85.6-92.7 |
700 | 99.9-108.2 |
800 | 114.1-123.6 |
900 | 128.4-139.1 |
1,000 | 142.7-154.6 |
2,000 | 285.3-309.1 |
3,000 | 428.0-463.7 |
4,000 | 570.6-618.2 |
5,000 | 713.3-772.8 |
6,000 | 855.9-927.4 |
7,000 | 998.6-1082 |
8,000 | 1,141-1,237 |
9,000 | 1,284-1,391 |
10,000 | 1,427-1,546 |
20,000 | 2,853-3,091 |
30,000 | 4,280-4,637 |
40,000 | 5,706-6,182 |
50,000 | 7,133-7,728 |
60,000 | 8,559-9,274 |
70,000 | 9,986-10,819 |
80,000 | 11,412-12,365 |
90,000 | 12,839-13,910 |
100,000 | 14,265-15,456 |
200,000 | 28,531-30,912 |
300,000 | 42,796-46,368 |
400,000 | 57,061-61,824 |
500,000 | 71,327-77,280 |
600,000 | 85,592-92,736 |
700,000 | 99,857-10,8192 |
800,000 | 114,128-123,648 |
900,000 | 128,388-139,104 |
1,000,000 | 142,653-154,560 |
Disclaimer: This is for informational purposes only! The weight of jet fuel varies depending on many factors like its components and temperature.
Takeaways – FAQs about Jet Fuel Weight
As a takeaway, we’ve answered the most common questions on the topic.
What’s the difference between Jet A and Jet A1 fuels?
Jet A1 is the most commonly used fuel to power jet aircraft, and the standard fuel grade for international aviation. This type of jet fuel has a lower freezing point and features some static dissipater additives.
In contrast, Jet A is primarily used in the United States for domestic aviation.
Since the formulation of A and A1 jet fuel are very similar, they can be used interchangeably in many planes. However, each of these fuels has its own manufacturing specification.
What is the density of Jet A fuel?
According to the specifications of the ASTM D1655 (2004), the density of Jet A fuel must fall into the range of 775.0 to 840.0 kg/m3 at 59°F.
What is the density of Jet A1 fuel?
According to the specifications of the ASTM D1655 (2004), the Jet A1 fuel has a density of 775.0 – 840.0 kg/m3 at 59°F.
What is the specific gravity of jet fuels?
The specific gravity of jet A and A1 jet fuel is about 0.78-0.84 at 59°F.
What is the density of jet fuels?
The density of jet A and Jet A1 fuels is 0.78-0.84 g/ml, or 774-840 kg/m3 at 59°F.
Is jet fuel heavier than gasoline?
Yes, jet fuel is a little heavier than gasoline since the latter has a density of 0.71-0.78 g/ml, while the density of A and A1 jet fuels is about 0.78-0.84 g/ml.
Is jet fuel heavier than diesel?
No, jet fuels are slightly lighter than diesel fuels. For example, the most common #2 diesel fuel has a density of 0.85 g/ml, which is just above the density of jet fuels (0.78-0.84 g/ml).
Is water heavier than jet fuel?
Yes, the density of water is about 1 g/ml which is about 18-23% higher than the density of most common jet fuels.
How many liters is 1 kg of jet fuel?
1 kg of jet fuel is equal to about 1.19-1.29 liters.
What is the weight of 1 liter of jet fuel?
The weight of 1 liter of jet fuel is about 1.72-1.85 pounds or 0.78-0.84 kg.
What is the weight of one gallon of jet fuel?
One gallon of jet fuel weighs about 6.47-7.01 pounds.
What is the weight of 2 gallons of jet fuel?
Two gallons of jet fuel weigh about 12.94-14.02 pounds.
What is the weight of 100 gallons of jet fuel?
100 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 647.0-701.0 pounds.
What is the weight of 1,000 gallons of jet fuel?
1,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 6,470-7,010 pounds.
What is the weight of 2,000 gallons of jet fuel?
2,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 12,940-14,020 pounds.
What is the weight of 3,000 gallons of jet fuel?
3,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 19,410-21,030 pounds.
What is the weight of 4,000 gallons of jet fuel?
4,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 25,880-28,040 pounds.
What is the weight of 5,000 gallons of jet fuel?
5,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 32,350-35,050 pounds.
What is the weight of 6,000 gallons of jet fuel?
6,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 38,820-42,060 pounds.
What is the weight of 7,000 gallons of jet fuel?
7,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 45,290-49,070 pounds.
What is the weight of 8,000 gallons of jet fuel?
8,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 51,760-56,080 pounds.
What is the weight of 9,000 gallons of jet fuel?
9,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 58,230-63,090 pounds.
What is the weight of 10,000 gallons of jet fuel?
10,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 64,700-70,100 pounds.
What is the weight of 20,000 gallons of jet fuel?
20,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 129,400-140,200 pounds.
What is the weight of 30,000 gallons of jet fuel?
30,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 194,100-210,300 pounds.
What is the weight of 40,000 gallons of jet fuel?
40,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 258,800-280,400 pounds.
What is the weight of 50,000 gallons of jet fuel?
50,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 323,500-350,500 pounds.
What is the weight of 60,000 gallons of jet fuel?
60,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 388,200-420,600 pounds.
What is the weight of 70,000 gallons of jet fuel?
70,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 452,900-490,700 pounds.
What is the weight of 80,000 gallons of jet fuel?
80,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 517,600-560,800 pounds.
What is the weight of 90,000 gallons of jet fuel?
90,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 582,300-630,900 pounds.
What is the weight of 100,000 gallons of jet fuel?
100,000 gallons of jet fuel weigh about 647,000-701,000 pounds.
How many gallons are one pound of jet fuel?
One pound of jet fuel is equal to about 0.143-0.155 US gallons.
How many gallons are 10 pounds of jet fuel?
10 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 1.43-1.55 US gallons.
How many gallons are 50 pounds of jet fuel?
50 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 7.13-7.73 US gallons.
How many gallons are 100 pounds of jet fuel?
100 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 14.3-15.5 US gallons.
How many gallons are 200 pounds of jet fuel?
200 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 28.5-30.9 US gallons.
How many gallons are 300 pounds of jet fuel?
300 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 42.8-46.4 US gallons.
How many gallons are 400 pounds of jet fuel?
400 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 57.1-61.8 US gallons.
How many gallons are 500 pounds of jet fuel?
500 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 71.3-77.3 US gallons.
How many gallons are 800 pounds of jet fuel?
800 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 114.1-123.6 US gallons.
How many gallons are 1,000 pounds of jet fuel?
1,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 142.7-154.6 US gallons.
How many gallons are 1,500 pounds of jet fuel?
1,500 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 214.0-231.8 US gallons.
How many gallons are 2,000 pounds of jet fuel?
2,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 285.3-309.1 US gallons.
How many gallons are 2,500 pounds of jet fuel?
2,500 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 356.6-386.4 US gallons.
How many gallons are 3,000 pounds of jet fuel?
3,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 428.0-463.7 US gallons.
How many gallons are 3,500 pounds of jet fuel?
3,500 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 499.3-541.0 US gallons.
How many gallons are 4,000 pounds of jet fuel?
4,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 570.6-618.2 US gallons.
How many gallons are 4,500 pounds of jet fuel?
4,500 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 641.9-695.5 US gallons.
How many gallons are 5,000 pounds of jet fuel?
5,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 713.3-772.8 US gallons.
How many gallons are 6,000 pounds of jet fuel?
6,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 855.9-927.4 US gallons.
How many gallons are 7,000 pounds of jet fuel?
7,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 998.6-1082 US gallons.
How many gallons are 8,000 pounds of jet fuel?
8,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 1,141-1,236 US gallons.
How many gallons are 9,000 pounds of jet fuel?
9,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 1,284-1,391 US gallons.
How many gallons are 10,000 pounds of jet fuel?
10,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 1,427-1,546 US gallons.
How many gallons are 12,000 pounds of jet fuel?
12,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 1,712-1,855 US gallons.
How many gallons are 14,000 pounds of jet fuel?
14,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 1,997-2,164 US gallons.
How many gallons are 16,000 pounds of jet fuel?
16,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 2,283-2,473 US gallons.
How many gallons are 18,000 pounds of jet fuel?
18,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 2,568-2,782 US gallons.
How many gallons are 80,000 pounds of jet fuel?
80,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 11,412-12,365 US gallons.
How many gallons are 100,000 pounds of jet fuel?
100,000 pounds of jet fuel are equal to about 14,265-15,456 US gallons.
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